Spearfishing in South Carolina

Myrtle beach South Carolina with buildings in the background. It's a sunny day with no wind or waves, perfect for spearfishing.
Shaman Mountain is reader-supported. We may earn a small commission on certain links, at no additional cost to you. Learn more.

Embark on an exhilarating underwater adventure as we delve into the captivating realm of spearfishing in South Carolina. Along its captivating coastline, South Carolina unveils a world teeming with diverse marine life and pristine waters, offering an ideal playground for spearfishing enthusiasts. From the vibrant shores of Myrtle Beach to the tranquil splendor of Hilton Head Island, this southeastern state presents an array of remarkable opportunities to hone your skills, explore breathtaking underwater landscapes, and engage in an adrenaline-pumping pursuit of ocean hunting. Join us as we dive deep into the depths of South Carolina’s spearfishing scene, where every moment promises excitement, challenge, and the possibility of extraordinary encounters beneath the surface.

Best Places for Spearfishing in South Carolina

When it comes to spearfishing in South Carolina, there are several excellent locations that offer abundant marine life and thrilling underwater experiences. Here are some of the best places for spearfishing in South Carolina:

  1. Myrtle Beach: Known for its stunning coastline and diverse marine ecosystem, Myrtle Beach offers a variety of spearfishing opportunities. 
  2. Charleston Harbor: Charleston Harbor provides a productive spearfishing environment with a mix of shallow and deeper waters
  3. Hilton Head Island: With its clear waters and extensive saltwater marshes, Hilton Head Island is a popular destination for spearfishing enthusiasts.
  4. Beaufort: Located between Charleston and Hilton Head Island, Beaufort offers diverse spearfishing opportunities. Target species like flounder, black sea bass, spadefish, and various types of snapper and grouper.
  5. Pawleys Island: Pawleys Island features beautiful beaches and a vibrant underwater world, making it a great spot for spearfishing. 
  6. Kiawah Island: Known for its pristine natural surroundings, Kiawah Island provides excellent spearfishing opportunities.

With its diverse marine life and stunning coastal landscapes, South Carolina offers spearfishing enthusiasts an unforgettable experience in exploring its underwater treasures.

Spearfishing Off the Coast of South Carolina

Species of Fish You Can Catch While Spearfishing in South Carolina

Spearfishing in South Carolina provides an exciting chance to encounter a diverse range of fish species. Here are some of the fish you can catch while spearfishing in South Carolina:

  1. Redfish (Red Drum): Redfish are highly sought after and known for their strong fight and delicious flavor. They can be found inshore and nearshore waters, especially around marshes, estuaries, and tidal creeks.
  2. Sheepshead: Sheepsheads are known for their distinctive black and white stripes and strong, plate-like teeth. They are often found around jetties, piers, and other structures, and are prized for their tasty meat.
  3. Flounder: Flounders are flatfish known for their ability to camouflage themselves on the ocean floor. They can be found in sandy or muddy areas, and their unique body shape makes them challenging and rewarding targets for spearfishers.
  4. Spadefish: Easily recognizable by their laterally compressed bodies and yellowish coloration. 
  5. Black Sea Bass: Black sea bass is a popular target for spearfishers in South Carolina. They inhabit reefs, wrecks, and other underwater structures.
  6. Spanish Mackerel: Spanish mackerel are fast and agile fish that offer an exciting spearfishing experience. 
  7. Trout: Speckled trout, also known as spotted sea trout, can be found in South Carolina’s estuaries, marshes, and shallow waters. They are prized for their striking appearance and make for a tasty meal.

These are just a few examples of the fish species you can encounter while spearfishing in South Carolina.

Best Time of Day and Year for Spearfishing in South Carolina

Time of Day:

  1. Early Morning: Many spearfishers find that early morning, just after sunrise, can be a productive time for spearfishing. During this time, fish are often more active and feed near the surface.
  2. Late Afternoon/Evening: Another favorable time is late afternoon or evening when water temperatures may be slightly warmer, and fish may become more active again before sunset.

Yearly seasons:

  1. Spring: Springtime can be an excellent season for spearfishing in South Carolina. As the water starts to warm up, various species become more active and begin their migrations.
  2. Summer: Summer months offer warmer water temperatures and longer days, providing ample opportunities for spearfishing. However, keep in mind that popular fishing areas may be more crowded during this time.
  3. Fall: Fall is another favorable season for spearfishing in South Carolina. As the water cools down, fish tend to be more active, and visibility can improve.
  4. Winter: While winter months can bring cooler water temperatures, some dedicated spearfishers still venture out during this time. Certain species, like sheepshead, may remain active and offer rewarding catches.

Regardless of the time of day or season, South Carolina’s diverse marine life and beautiful coastal waters provide excellent opportunities for spearfishing enthusiasts.

Low Visibility Spearfishing in South Carolina

Best Spearfishing Gear for South Carolina

When it comes to spearfishing in South Carolina, having the right gear can enhance your underwater experience and increase your chances of a successful catch. Here are some essential spearfishing gear items to consider for South Carolina:

  1. Speargun: A reliable speargun is a fundamental piece of equipment for spearfishing. Choose a speargun that suits your experience level and target species. Consider factors such as length, power, and ease of maneuverability in South Carolina’s diverse underwater environments.
  2. Wetsuit: South Carolina waters can vary in temperature throughout the year, so wearing a wetsuit is crucial for comfort and protection. Opt for a wetsuit thickness appropriate for the season and water conditions to keep you warm and shielded from any potential hazards.
  3. Mask, Snorkel, and Fins: A high-quality mask, snorkel, and pair of fins are essential for visibility, breathing, and efficient movement underwater. Look for a comfortable and well-fitting mask that provides a wide field of view, a snorkel with a reliable purge valve, and fins that are suitable for both surface swimming and maneuvering underwater.
  4. Weight Belt: Depending on your buoyancy needs, a weight belt can help you achieve proper balance and control while diving. Adjust the amount of weight you wear to achieve neutral buoyancy, ensuring comfortable and efficient movement underwater.
  5. Dive Knife: Carrying a dive knife is essential for safety purposes. It can come in handy in various situations, such as cutting through fishing lines or freeing yourself from potential entanglements.
  6. Gloves: Wearing gloves can protect your hands from sharp objects, marine life, and abrasive surfaces. Opt for gloves that offer a good balance between dexterity and protection.
  7. Dive Float and Flag: It’s important to have a dive float and a highly visible dive flag to signal your presence to boaters and other water users. This helps ensure your safety while spearfishing in South Carolina’s waters.

Additionally, consider investing in a good-quality dive watch or dive computer for monitoring your dive times and depths accurately.

Best Local Spearfishing Resources in South Carolina

When spearfishing in South Carolina, it’s valuable to utilize local resources to enhance your knowledge, stay informed about regulations, and connect with the spearfishing community. Here are some of the best local spearfishing resources in South Carolina:

  1. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (SCDNR): The SCDNR website provides comprehensive information on fishing regulations, licenses, and permits specific to South Carolina. It’s essential to familiarize yourself with the rules and regulations to ensure compliance and sustainable fishing practices.
  2. Local Dive Shops: Local dive shops often have experienced staff who can provide insights into spearfishing locations, equipment recommendations, and local conditions. They can offer valuable advice and help you make informed decisions based on their expertise and knowledge of the area.
  3. Spearfishing Forums: Online spearfishing forums and communities can be great platforms to connect with local spearfishers, share experiences, and exchange information. Participating in these communities allows you to tap into the collective knowledge of experienced divers who can provide specific insights into South Carolina spearfishing.
  4. Social Media Groups: Joining social media groups dedicated to spearfishing in South Carolina can provide a platform for networking, sharing tips and tricks, and staying updated on local news and events related to spearfishing.
  5. Local Fishing Charters and Guides: Engaging the services of local fishing charters or guides specialized in spearfishing can be a valuable resource. They have in-depth knowledge of the local waters, and prime spearfishing spots, and can provide guidance to maximize your chances of success.
  6. Spearfishing Events: Stay informed about local spearfishing events, competitions, and workshops taking place in South Carolina. These gatherings provide opportunities to meet fellow spearfishers, learn from experts, and expand your network within the spearfishing community.

By tapping into the wealth of local spearfishing resources in South Carolina, you can gain valuable insights, connect with fellow enthusiasts, and ensure a memorable and successful spearfishing experience in the state’s coastal waters.

Spearfishing Charleston South Carolina Groupers

Best Spearfishing Charters in South Carolina

When it comes to spearfishing in South Carolina, booking a reputable spearfishing charter can enhance your experience by providing expert guidance, local knowledge, and access to prime spearfishing locations. Here are some of the best spearfishing charters in South Carolina:

  1. Palmetto Divers: Palmetto Divers, located in Myrtle Beach, offers spearfishing charters led by experienced guides. They provide all the necessary gear, including spearguns, and cater to both beginners and experienced spearfishers.
  2. Charleston Charter Fishing: Charleston Charter Fishing offers spearfishing charters in the Charleston area, providing a personalized experience with knowledgeable captains. They are well-equipped and familiar with the best spots to target various species.
  3. Living Water Guide Service: Living Water Guide Service, based in Hilton Head Island, offers spearfishing charters for both beginners and experienced divers. Their guides are skilled in locating fish and ensuring a safe and enjoyable spearfishing adventure.
  4. Capt. Hook Outdoors: Capt. Hook Outdoors, operating out of Beaufort, provides spearfishing charters that cater to different skill levels. Their experienced guides offer valuable insights into local fish species and ensure a memorable spearfishing trip.
  5. Native Son Fishing Charters: Native Son Fishing Charters, located in Pawleys Island, offer spearfishing charters led by knowledgeable guides. They have a deep understanding of the local waters and provide a personalized experience for their clients.
  6. Kiawah Island Spearfishing Charters: Kiawah Island Spearfishing Charters specializes in guided spearfishing adventures in the waters around Kiawah Island. Their experienced captains provide valuable guidance and ensure a rewarding spearfishing experience.

Before booking a charter, it’s recommended to research each company, read reviews from previous clients, and inquire about their equipment, safety measures, and the specific species they target. This will help you choose a charter that aligns with your skill level, preferences, and desired location.

Regulations and Licenses for Spearfishing in South Carolina

When engaging in spearfishing in South Carolina, it is crucial to be aware of and adhere to the regulations and licensing requirements to ensure a legal and sustainable fishing experience. Here are the key regulations and licenses to consider:

  1. Saltwater Recreational Fishing License: In South Carolina, anyone aged 16 and older must possess a valid Saltwater Recreational Fishing License to engage in spearfishing in saltwater areas. The license can be obtained online through the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (SCDNR) website or from authorized license vendors.
  2. Catch Limits and Size Restrictions: Familiarize yourself with the catch limits and size restrictions for each fish species established by the SCDNR. These limits may vary depending on the species, location, and time of year. Adhering to these regulations helps protect fish populations and ensures sustainable fishing practices.
  3. Marine Protected Areas (MPAs): South Carolina has designated specific marine protected areas to conserve and protect vulnerable habitats and species. It is important to be aware of these areas and any restrictions or special regulations that may apply to them.
  4. Spearfishing Gear Restrictions: Some areas or specific fishing methods may have restrictions on spearfishing gear. For example, certain areas may prohibit the use of powerheads, bang sticks, or certain types of spearguns. Ensure your spearfishing gear complies with these regulations.
  5. Lionfish Regulations: Lionfish, an invasive species, have no bag limits or size restrictions in South Carolina. However, spearfishers are encouraged to actively participate in lionfish removal efforts to help control their population and protect native species.

To stay up to date with the latest regulations, it is advisable to regularly check the SCDNR website or contact the department directly for any changes or updates. Additionally, familiarize yourself with local fishing regulations, including any specific rules imposed by municipalities or coastal communities.

Spearfishing in South Carolina

Where to Stay While Spearfishing in South Carolina

When planning your spearfishing trip to South Carolina, there are various accommodation options available in proximity to the prime fishing locations along the coast. Here are some recommendations on where to stay while spearfishing in South Carolina:

  1. Beachfront Resorts and Hotels: Look for beachfront resorts and hotels located near popular spearfishing destinations such as Myrtle Beach, Hilton Head Island, Folly Beach, or Kiawah Island. These accommodations offer convenient access to the water, beautiful views, and a range of amenities for a comfortable stay.
  2. Vacation Rentals: Consider renting a beachfront house, condo, or villa. Websites like Airbnb,  VRBO, and HomeAway provide a wide selection of vacation rentals that cater to different group sizes and budgets. Renting a property gives you the flexibility to prepare your own meals and enjoy a more private and spacious accommodation option.
  3. Campgrounds and RV Parks: If you prefer a more outdoorsy experience, South Carolina has numerous campgrounds and RV parks located near the coast. This option allows you to immerse yourself in nature and can be a budget-friendly choice for spearfishers traveling with camping gear or RVs.
  4. Fishing Lodges: Some fishing lodges in South Carolina specialize in catering to anglers and may offer specific amenities for spearfishers. These lodges often provide easy access to fishing spots, knowledgeable guides, and facilities to clean and store your catch.
  5. Waterfront Cottages and Cabins: Look for waterfront cottages or cabins near fishing hotspots like Beaufort, Charleston, or Murrells Inlet. These cozy accommodations provide a peaceful retreat and can be an excellent choice for those seeking a more secluded and serene experience.

When selecting your accommodation, consider factors such as proximity to spearfishing spots, amenities required (such as parking for your boat or gear storage), and the overall ambiance and convenience for your trip.

Tips and Tricks for Successful Spearfishing in South Carolina

To enhance your chances of success while spearfishing in South Carolina, here are some tips and tricks to keep in mind:

  1. Research Local Conditions: Before heading out, research the local weather, tides, and water conditions. Understanding these factors can help you choose the optimal time and location for your spearfishing adventure.
  2. Know the Regulations: Familiarize yourself with the spearfishing regulations and catch limits specific to South Carolina. Adhere to these rules to ensure ethical and sustainable fishing practices.
  3. Learn about Target Species: Study the behavior, habitat, and feeding patterns of the fish species you intend to target. Knowing their habits will assist you in selecting the right equipment and locating them underwater.
  4. Improve Your Stealth: Spearfishing requires a stealthy approach. Practice techniques such as slow, controlled movements, maintaining a low profile, and being patient. Avoid sudden movements that may scare away fish.
  5. Practice Proper Technique: Mastering proper spearfishing techniques, including aiming, breath-hold diving, and shot placement, is essential. Regularly practice your technique to increase accuracy and efficiency.
  6. Observe and Understand the Environment: Take time to observe the underwater environment, paying attention to currents, structure, and potential hiding spots for fish. Understanding the environment will help you strategize and identify productive areas.
  7. Dive with a Buddy: Spearfishing can be a demanding activity, so always dive with a buddy for safety. Having a partner can enhance your overall experience and provide assistance if needed.
  8. Continuously Improve Skills: Spearfishing is a skill that takes time to develop. Regularly practice and seek opportunities to learn from experienced spearfishers. Attend workshops, join local communities, and share knowledge to enhance your skills and understanding of the sport.

Remember, safety should always be a top priority. Ensure you have the appropriate gear, practice proper diving techniques, and never exceed your skill level or comfort zone. With patience, practice, and deep respect for the marine environment, you can have a successful and fulfilling spearfishing experience in South Carolina.

Spearfishing 10 Miles Offshore South Carolina

Conclusion

South Carolina offers fantastic opportunities for spearfishing enthusiasts with its diverse marine life and beautiful coastal waters. By following the regulations, obtaining the necessary licenses, and practicing responsible fishing techniques, you can enjoy a memorable and sustainable spearfishing experience. Whether you explore the best spearfishing spots, target a variety of fish species, utilize the right equipment, or connect with local resources, South Carolina provides the backdrop for thrilling underwater adventures. So, grab your speargun, dive into the depths, and immerse yourself in the excitement of spearfishing in South Carolina. Remember to respect the environment, prioritize safety, and create unforgettable memories while enjoying this thrilling water sport. Happy spearfishing!

Related Posts:

Galveston beach at sunset. This location draws spearfisherman from all over the world.

Spearfishing in Texas

Prepare to dive into the captivating realm of spearfishing in Texas, where the coastal waters become a playground for adventure and underwater exploration. With its

three boats in the water in Thailand

Spearfishing in Thailand

Thailand is known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and abundant marine life, making it an ideal destination for spearfishing enthusiasts. Whether you’re a seasoned

Waves wash up on an extended point on the coast of Australia. It's a bright sunny day and the water is crystal clear.

Spearfishing in Australia

Embark on an unforgettable spearfishing adventure in Australia, a true underwater wonderland that entices divers from around the world. Discover the best locations, from the